Tax Planning with Decreasing Tax Rates

Tax Planning with Decreasing Tax Rates


The basic principles of tax planning essentially remain the same every year – maximise and bring forward your deductions, and try and defer your income.  Often this just results in you deferring your tax liability (not necessarily reducing it).  However, in times of decreasing tax rates, you can take advantage of the decreasing rates to reduce your tax bill.

Tax Rates

Below is a comparison of the tax rates for the 2023-24 financial year and the rates currently being legislated for the 2024-25.

With decreasing tax rates, there are steps you can take prior to 30 June 2024 to reduce your overall tax liability.

Bring Forward Deductions

Any deductions that you claim in the 2024 financial year get you a higher refund than the same deduction claimed next year.

For example, let’s say you’re earning $100,000 per year.  If you paid $100 for stationery for your employment on 30 June 2024, and claimed a full tax deduction for this expense, you would receive a tax refund of $32.50 for the stationery deduction.  If you purchased the same $100 stationery on 1 July 2024 (the very next day), you would only receive a tax refund of $30.  So if you are earning $100,000, there is a $2.50 reduction in your tax refund for your deductions between 2024 and 2025.  It is better to claim as much as you can prior to 30 June 2024 to get a tax benefit at the higher tax rates.

Examples of deductions to bring forward

  • Prepaying interest on rental properties or margin loans
  • Repairs to your rental property
  • Additional deductible superannuation contributions (to be reviewed with your financial planner
  • Annual payment of income protection insurance
  • Expenses due in July that you may be able to pay early
Defer income
 

With the personal tax rates decreasing after 30 June, this means that any income that you make in this financial year, will be taxed at a higher rate than if you earned the same income next year.

As we are talking about individual tax rates, we need to consider if there is any income in our individual name that we can defer until after 30 June.

A good example of deferring income is the delaying sale of capital assets (for example, an investment property).  When selling capital assets, the relevant date for the capital gains tax, is the date that the contract is entered into.  For example, if you are selling an investment property, you are deemed to have disposed of it on the date you enter into the contract for the sale (not the date of settlement).

Examples of income to defer

  • Sale of capital assets like property or shares (ensure the contract date is after 30 June, irrespective of the settlement date
  • Customer / client invoicing

Client example

We had a client recently ask us to calculate how much additional tax they would need to pay if they sold their investment property. 

If they entered into a contract to sell their investment property now, their total extra tax payable would be $38,000. 

If they delayed entering into a contract until after 30 June, their total extra tax payable would reduce to $30,000 (assuming the sale price remains the same). 

This is a tax savings of $8,000 simply by selling the property after 30 June and taking advantage of the lower tax rates.

Just remember – you need to enter into the contract for sale after 30 June for the income to be included as part of next year’s tax return.

DISCLAIMER: The information in this article is general in nature and is not a substitute for professional advice. Accordingly, neither TJN Accountants nor any member or employee of TJN Accountants accepts any responsibility for any loss, however caused, as a result of reliance on this general information. We recommend that our formal advice be sought before acting in any of the areas. The article is issued as a helpful guide to clients and for their private information. Therefore it should be regarded as confidential and not be made available to any person without our consent.

Navigating FBT at Christmas Time

Navigating Fringe Benefits Tax at Christmas

 

Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT) is a tax that employers pay for non-cash benefits they provide to their employees.  Rather than taxing the employees on these benefits, the employer pays fringe benefits tax.

Christmas provides employers with a great opportunity to reward their staff.  Understanding the key FBT considerations during Christmas time is crucial to avoid potential pitfalls and optimise tax outcomes.

Christmas parties

Hosting a Christmas party is also a great way to celebrate the end of the year.  However, there may FBT implications associated with the party.

The costs associated with Christmas parties (for example, food and drink) are exempt from FBT if they are provided on a working day on your business premises and consumed by current employees. 

Alternatively, if you hold your Christmas party away from your business premises, the party will be exempt if it costs less than $300 per employee.

Christmas presents

Gifts that are given to employees can attract FBT.  However, if the value of the gift is below $300 per employee, it is exempt. 

Tax deductions and GST

You can only claim a tax deduction and GST on benefits that are subject to FBT.  So, if the benefits you are providing to your employees (gifts and/or Christmas party) are under $300 and exempt from FBT, they will not be tax deductible nor can you claim any GST on the cost.

DISCLAIMER: The information in this article is general in nature and is not a substitute for professional advice. Accordingly, neither TJN Accountants nor any member or employee of TJN Accountants accepts any responsibility for any loss, however caused, as a result of reliance on this general information. We recommend that our formal advice be sought before acting in any of the areas. The article is issued as a helpful guide to clients and for their private information. Therefore it should be regarded as confidential and not be made available to any person without our consent.

Small Business Lodgement – Penalty Amnesty

Small Business Lodgement – Penalty Amnesty

As part of the 2023-24 Budget the Federal Government announced a small business lodgement penalty amnesty.  This is a time-limited initiative introduced to provide small business owners with the chance to get their tax obligations up-to-date without incurring any late lodgement penalties.  The amnesty is effective from 1 July 2023 until 31 December 2023.

To be eligible you will need to meet the following criteria:

  • You are a small business with an aggregated turnover of less than $10 million at the time the original lodgement was due.
  • You have outstanding income tax returns, business activity statements and/or fringe benefits tax returns that were due between 1 December 2019 – 28 February 2022.
  • Eligible overdue forms are lodged between 1 June 2023 and 31 December 2023.

If you lodge your outstanding returns as part of the amnesty, any late lodgement penalty will be remitted.

The amnesty doesn’t apply to private owned groups or individuals controlling over $5 million of net wealth.

Please contact us if you have outstanding lodgements and would like assistance in getting these up-to-date.

DISCLAIMER: The information in this article is general in nature and is not a substitute for professional advice. Accordingly, neither TJN Accountants nor any member or employee of TJN Accountants accepts any responsibility for any loss, however caused, as a result of reliance on this general information. We recommend that our formal advice be sought before acting in any of the areas. The article is issued as a helpful guide to clients and for their private information. Therefore it should be regarded as confidential and not be made available to any person without our consent.

Paying ATO liabilities

When dealing with taxpayers and their outstanding liabilities, the ATO have announced that they will be tailoring their communication based on the taxpayer’s previous behaviour and choices. 

The ATO will be using data about the taxpayer’s previous behaviour, obligations and risk profile to tailor how they respond to the late payment.  This will mean:

* The first notification you receive may be different than before;

* The ATO may contact you in different ways, including by letter and phone.  If you have linked your myGov account to the ATO, letters will be sent to your myGov Inbox;

* The ATO may take appropriate action after only eight days.If you are having trouble paying your ATO liabilities, please contact us immediately.  It is important that we communicate with the ATO to ensure no further action is taken.


Xavier Quenon from Go Mortgage (based in Helensvale) recently wrote an article recently about the impact of ATO debt on borrowing capacity.  You can access the article here.

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DISCLAIMER: The information in this article is general in nature and is not a substitute for professional advice.  Accordingly, neither TJN Accountants nor any member or employee of TJN Accountants accepts any responsibility for any loss, however caused, as a result of reliance on this general information.  We recommend that our formal advice be sought before acting in any of the areas.  The article is issued as a helpful guide to clients and for their private information.  Therefore it should be regarded as confidential and not be made available to any person without our consent,